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Islands of the Indian Ocean > Christmas Island -->
Christmas Island [1] is one of the islands of the Indian Ocean, south of Indonesia and some distance northwest of Australia, of which is it a territory.
[edit] RegionsChristmas Island rises to a central plateau of stands of rainforest. Its 80 kilometre coastline is an almost continuous sea cliff up to 20 metres high, with a few shallow bays of small sand and coral shingle beaches. The largest of these forms the island's only port, Flying Fish Cove. [edit] Settled Areas on Christmas Island
[edit] Other destinationsCocos Island is the closest land to Christmas island, there are weekly connecting flight between the two island. Cocos Island is approximately 1 hours flight from Christmas Island. [edit] UnderstandNamed in 1643 for the day of its discovery, the island was annexed and settlement was begun by the UK in 1888. Phosphate mining began in the 1890s. The UK transferred sovereignty to Australia in 1958. Almost two-thirds of the island has been declared a national park. The Australian Government in 2001 agreed to support the creation of a commercial space-launching site on the island, projected to begin operations in the near future. [edit] ClimateTropical; heat and humidity moderated by trade winds. [edit] LandscapeSteep cliffs along coast rise abruptly to central plateau. Rain forest covers the majority of the island, with small areas of the island under rehabilitation from mining. Sandy to Rocky beaches scattered along to coastline of the island separated by steep limestone cliffs. [edit] Get in[edit] By planeFlights to Indonesia and Singapore have been suspended. Malaysia Airlines currently operates the only weekly international flight to Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Twice weekly flights from Perth, Australia with National Jet Systems, who also offer a connecting flight to the Cocos Islands. Oneway/return is A$840/$1680, with advance purchase returns available for $1098. [edit] By boatThe harbor is Flying Fish Cove. [edit] Places to Visit
[edit] Things to Do
[edit] Get aroundWalk, ride, or hire of cars/4WD/SUV. You can hike around the settled areas of island, as most locals are happy to give a ride to visitors. [edit] TalkAs a territory of Australia, English is the most common language spoken on Christmas Island, but is not universal. Many residents speak dialects of Chinese and Malay as a first language. [edit] Buy[edit] EatThere are several restaurants on Christmas Island serving Western and Asian cuisine. [edit] DrinkAs Christmas Island is duty free, alcohol is usually lower priced than the Australian mainland. Some of the bars and taverns are:
[edit] SleepSeven possibilities for accommodation exist on the island, five of which are in the main settlement. Of the other two, one is located next to the island's waterfall whilst the other is further out in an area called Poon Saan. [edit] LearnChristmas Island District High School is the main school on the island, Year 1 to Year 10 is taught based on the Western Australian Curriculum. [edit] Work[edit] Stay safeThe island is safe all times of the day in the populated areas, locals usually leave their houses and car unlocked. There is no poisonous or dangerous animals/insects on the island. The most likely danger is large waves at cliffs and coastal waters during the monsoon(October - February). There are occasional sighting of reef and hammerhead sharks off the coast near the 'drop offs' (underwater coastal shelf which drops off into the ocean deeps usually 5 - 30 meters offshore) , however there have been no reported sharks attacks on Christmas Island in recorded history. It is recommended that you bring a local or get local advice before heading off to any unpopulated or national parks areas. [edit] Stay healthyWear loose fitting clothing suitable to humid tropical conditions. A hat and suncream is recommended if you're intending to be under the sun at the beach or fishing. Bring water with you, as in a humid environment you will tend to perspire more than normal. No instances of Malaria have been reported. There are rare occurrences of Hepatitis C. However there is no particular vaccination required when visiting the island. [edit] Respect[edit] ContactChristmas Island Tourism Association PO Box 63 CHRISTMAS ISLAND WA 6798 Indian Ocean Telephone : +61 (0) 8 9164 8382 Facsimile : +61 (0) 8 9164 8080 Email : cita@christmas.net.au
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